Diction
A collection of words worth knowing.
- Gavage — the administration of food or drugs by force, especially to an animal
- Brouhaha — a noisy and overexcited reaction or response to something
- Donnybrook — a scene of uproar and disorder; a heated argument
- Hegemony — leadership or dominance, especially by one country or social group over others
- Lindy — the idea that the future life expectancy of a technology or idea is proportional to its current age
- Nut graf — a paragraph that explains the significance or context of a story
- Asymptote — a line that a curve approaches but never quite reaches
- Asymptotic — approaching a limit increasingly closely without ever fully reaching it
- Athwart — from side to side; in opposition to. "Pearl Jam stood athwart popularity."
- Milquetoast — a timid, meek, unassertive person
- Kitsch — art or design in poor taste due to excessive garishness or sentimentality
- Ennui — a feeling of listlessness and dissatisfaction from lack of occupation or excitement
- Bacchanal — a wild, drunken celebration or revelry
- Atavistic — relating to or characterized by reversion to something ancestral or primitive
- Rigmarole — a lengthy, complicated, and seemingly pointless procedure
- Interlocutor — a person who takes part in a dialogue or conversation
- Locution — a word, phrase, or particular way of speaking
- Disparate — fundamentally different or distinct in kind; unable to be compared
- Confabulation — the production of fabricated or distorted memories without intent to deceive; in AI, when a model generates plausible but false information
- Sanguine — optimistic, especially in a difficult situation; also blood-red in color
- Cogent — clear, logical, and convincing
- Cull — to select and remove for rejection or disposal; to reduce by selective slaughter
- Digression — a temporary departure from the main subject in speech or writing
- Nihilistic — rejecting all religious and moral principles in the belief that life is meaningless
- Reprobate — an unprincipled or immoral person
- Shtick — a gimmick, comic routine, or style associated with a particular person
- Shoddy — badly made or done; of poor quality
- Acrimonious — angry and bitter, especially in speech or debate
- Alacrity — brisk and cheerful readiness
- Apotheosis — the highest point in the development of something; a perfect example
- Blather — to talk at length in a foolish way
- Cavalcade — a formal procession of people walking, riding, or driving
- Collimate — to make rays of light or particles accurately parallel
- Detritus — waste or debris of any kind; organic matter produced by decomposition
- Dialectic — the art of investigating the truth of opinions; inquiry through dialogue
- Dilettante — a person who cultivates an area of interest without real commitment or knowledge
- Doldrums — a state of inactivity or stagnation; a belt of calm near the equator
- Halcyon — denoting a period of time that was idyllically happy and peaceful
- Incongruous — not in harmony or keeping with the surroundings
- Indelible — making marks that cannot be removed; not able to be forgotten
- Insipid — lacking flavor or interest; dull
- Insouciance — casual lack of concern; indifference
- Karoshi — death caused by overwork or work-related stress (Japanese)
- Kerfuffle — a commotion or fuss, especially caused by conflicting views
- Kludge — an ill-assorted collection of parts assembled to fulfill a particular purpose; an inelegant solution
- Languid — displaying a disinclination for physical exertion or effort
- Maelstrom — a powerful whirlpool; a situation of confused and turbulent movement
- Obstreperous — noisy and difficult to control
- Oeuvre — the complete works of a writer, artist, or composer
- Orthogonal — independent, unrelated, or statistically uncorrelated; at right angles in geometry
- Opprobrium — harsh criticism or censure; public disgrace
- Palimpsest — a manuscript on which earlier writing has been effaced to make room for later writing; something bearing visible traces of its earlier form
- Paltry — small or meager; petty or trivial
- Parochial — having a limited or narrow outlook; relating to a parish
- Parsimonious — unwilling to spend money or use resources; stingy
- Patois — the dialect of a particular region, especially one with low prestige
- Pathological — relating to disease; extreme, obsessive, or compulsive in a way considered unhealthy
- Pejorative — expressing contempt or disapproval
- Penultimate — second to last
- Perfidy — deceitfulness; untrustworthiness; treachery
- Phantasmagoric — having a dreamlike quality; surreal and constantly shifting
- Picayune — of little value or importance; petty
- Piddling — pathetically trivial; trifling
- Polemic — a strong verbal or written attack; a controversial argument
- Posterity — all future generations; the descendants of a person
- Prevaricate — to speak or act in an evasive way; to avoid giving a direct answer
- Prole — a member of the working class (short for proletarian)
- Prosaic — lacking poetic beauty; commonplace; dull
- Prudence — the quality of acting with care and forethought; cautiousness
- Quandary — a state of perplexity or uncertainty over what to do
- Quixotic — exceedingly idealistic; unrealistic and impractical
- Quotidian — of or occurring every day; ordinary; commonplace
- Recalcitrant — having an obstinately uncooperative attitude
- Redolent — strongly reminiscent or suggestive of; fragrant
- Rote — mechanical or habitual repetition as a means of learning
- Roughshod — (ride roughshod over) carrying out one's own plans without regard for others
- Sanctimonious — making a show of being morally superior to others
- Sardonic — grimly mocking or cynical
- Shokunin — a Japanese term for an artisan devoted to mastering their craft
- Sibilance — a hissing sound; the quality of being sibilant
- Sinecure — a position requiring little or no work but giving the holder status or financial benefit
- Sophomoric — pretentious or immature
- Sordid — involving ignoble actions and motives; morally degraded
- Splurge — an act of spending money freely or extravagantly
- Subterfuge — deceit used to achieve one's goal
- Tawdry — showy but cheap and of poor quality
- Temerity — excessive confidence or boldness; audacity
- Toff — a rich upper-class person (British slang)
- Traipse — to walk or trudge wearily or reluctantly
- Triumvirate — a group of three powerful or notable people or things
- Troika — a group of three people working together, especially in an administrative capacity; a Russian vehicle drawn by three horses
- Tsundoku — the practice of acquiring books and letting them pile up without reading them (Japanese)
- Umbrage — offense or annoyance (take umbrage)
- Vicissitude — a change of circumstances, typically unwelcome; the uncertainty of outcomes
- Vituperative — bitter and abusive in language or criticism
- Wanton — deliberate and unprovoked; reckless
- Accretion — growth or increase by the gradual accumulation of layers or additions
- Analogous — comparable in certain respects; similar in function but not in origin
- Apostasy — the abandonment or renunciation of a religious or political belief
- Avarice — extreme greed for wealth or material gain
- Bedlam — a scene of uproar and confusion
- Blandishments — flattering or pleasing statements used to persuade someone
- Cabal — a secret political clique or faction
- Capitulate — to cease to resist; to surrender
- Codswallop — nonsense (British slang)
- Copacetic — in excellent order; perfectly satisfactory
- Cornpone — unsophisticated or countrified; lacking subtlety
- Crass — showing no sensitivity or finesse; grossly insensitive
- Demonym — a word identifying residents of a particular place (e.g. "Parisian")
- Drivel — silly nonsense; to talk in a foolish or meaningless way
- Ecumenical — promoting unity among different religions or groups
- Edification — moral or intellectual instruction or improvement
- Edify — to instruct or improve someone morally or intellectually
- Epistolary — relating to or conducted through letters or correspondence
- Equanimity — mental calmness and composure, especially in a difficult situation
- Espouse — to adopt or support a cause, belief, or way of life
- Exuberant — filled with lively energy and excitement
- Garish — obtrusively bright and showy; lurid
- Garret — a top-floor or attic room, especially a small dismal one
- Gestalt — an organized whole that is perceived as more than the sum of its parts
- Hiraeth — a Welsh word for a deep longing for home or a place you can never return to
- Inchoate — just begun and not fully formed or developed; rudimentary
- Incongruent — not in agreement or harmony; incompatible
- Incredulous — unwilling or unable to believe something